View Full Version : [Article]: Keeping cephalopods in captivity


tonmo
Jan 31st, 2004, 04:55pm
TONMO.com Staff member Colin Dunlop has authored an article which is now appearing in the February/March 2004, Issue - 16 of Marine World Magazine. He has graciously agreed to have it printed here on TONMO.com as well. Thanks Colin!

Also credited are Nancy King, Carol Sauer and Roy Caldwell, for contributing their remarkable photos to this article.

Keeping cephalopods in captivity (http://www.tonmo.com/cephcare/keepingcephs/keepingcephs.php)

tonmo
Jan 31st, 2004, 05:08pm
Hey Colin, great article! :notworth: Good for you for getting it published in Marine World Magazine -- very cool!!

I have a question -- are the Mimic Octopus and Wunderpus considered two separate species? I thought they were interchangable names for the same beast? They're so sparsely documented, perhaps I just missed it.

um...
Jan 31st, 2004, 05:10pm
OK, now Colin gets his :notworth: from me. Good stuff, sir.

Those pictures are fantastic. :cyclops:

Colin
Jan 31st, 2004, 05:21pm
yes, mimic and wunderpus are different species, but neither are formally described to science yet, Dr Roy will keep us posted on that!

to clarify pic credits in order as seen...

pic one... Nancy King- Ollie

pic two... me- sepia officinalis and dinner

pic three.. Carol's Ink

pic four... Dr Roy Caldwell- exclusive pic of brand new blue ring species called 'Lizard Island'


pic five me again- sepia o in camo

tonmo
Jan 31st, 2004, 05:48pm
Nancy,

I had never seen that pic 1 before, I absolutely love it.

Colin
Jan 31st, 2004, 05:51pm
in the magazien teh pic is titled 'octopus in action!' :)

Burstsovenergy24
Jan 31st, 2004, 07:46pm
I agree with Tonmo, that Ollie pic is great! :D

corw314
Jan 31st, 2004, 08:05pm
Excellent Colin!!! That's an awesome action shot of Ollie!!!

:notworth: :notworth:

Carol

joel_ang
Jan 31st, 2004, 09:05pm
:notworth: Nice article Colin! The Ollie pic is marvelous but I like the blue ring best. :)

NickA5582
Jan 31st, 2004, 09:37pm
Great article, Colin! :notworth:

Nancy
Feb 1st, 2004, 01:06am
Yes, a fine article by Colin and quite a nice group of photos.

Am I just imagining it, or is that a purple-ringed octopus?

Nancy

joel_ang
Feb 1st, 2004, 03:01am
You're not imagining things, I never knew blue/purplerings could do those patterns, they're absolutely beautiful.

neptune
Feb 2nd, 2004, 12:03pm
Great article, I hope all newbies take some time to read it.

Thanks! :D

joel_ang
Feb 26th, 2004, 02:55am
Yea, it would be abit odd for a new guy to ask something thats already in the article. It does give us more reasons to post though :mrgreen:

Cyrus
Mar 3rd, 2004, 10:44pm
Years ago (around 1995) while snorkelling in an coastal island near the Great Barrier Reef, I collected an octopus and kept it in my reef tank for just over two months before it was apparently 'murdered' (I kinda witnessed the event) by another octopus (different and more common species of comparable size). It was not until the documentary of National Geographic that I have actually seen it again, only on TV though. I believe it was what was decribed as the wonderpus (99% confidence in the identification-that 1% uncertainty was not because of my doubt in my observation but in the difficulty of identifying octopii to species level). The most remarkable thing was that the wonderpus, with the body size (excluding the arms) of a pin-pon ball, can extend its arms from 20cm long to well over 120cm long! I wonder why me and all my friends who witnessed this had not managed to come up with a nice name like 'wonderpus'. I didn't realize that it was not even being scientifically decribed before. I have watched and recorded on tapes both the documentaries (shot in indonesian waters?) on wonderpus and mimic octopus. I am not sure I can agree that they are different species though. :grad: The specimen that I kept was dark brown when I collected it from the reef in shallow waters. It began to display the banded pattern on its arms (as seen on TV) about fifteen minutes after introduction into my tank. Unlike other octopii that I have kept so far (over a hundred), it refused to take food that I offered (sometimes even after inspecting the food). The introduction of another octopus into the tank (which I regretted ) was an attempt to observe the interaction between octopii (of comparable size of course). The result turned out to be a tragic one. :cry: This species was, unlike the more common species, very shy and timid but equally inquisitive. It even stick up one of its eye above the tank hood to peep on me while I was sleeping :P . While it could have easily escaped by crawling out of the tank, it never did.

joel_ang
Mar 4th, 2004, 02:34am
Wow, you certainly got lucky there, too bad about the fight though :( , They're beautiful and inquisitive but sadly they don't do well in an aquarium, simple as that. I came across a flamboyant cuttlefish once, sadly I didn't have too much sense in my head to buy it at the time :( Where do you live Btw?

Cyrus
Mar 4th, 2004, 06:26am
Hiya Joel, Colin and Tonmo :talker:

I have watched the documentaries on octopii (with footage of wonderpus) and the 'Search for the Mimic octopus' again, carefully, and compared them to the one that I have collected in North Queensland, Australia :grad:.

I think they are quite likely to have been the same species. Dr. Roger Hanan? from the Woodholes Marine Biological Lab.(not sure whether he is still with them) was in the mimic octopus documentary. I wonder whether we can contact him to clarify this issue. Maybe Tonmo or Colin would know him or know how to contact him, hehe.

Colin
Mar 4th, 2004, 02:09pm
Hi Cyrus, certainly interesting stuff there... do you have any pics of your wunderpus? Would be nice to see, I think the best person to contact would be Roy Caldwell as he does a lot of work on octopuses in these areas, as do his students...

Cyrus
Mar 5th, 2004, 03:28pm
Hi again Colin,

Actually, I have magically find the time to watch the Mimic Octopus documentary tape again. Roger actually pointed out there were three similar octopus spp living in the Lam?bert?? Strait of So?luwesi??? They were the wonderpus, the 'Landopus??' and the Mimic octopus (I have no idea about the spellings of these names :oops: . hehe.

According to the documentary, they reckoned the wonderpus and the Mimic octopus looks similar with the wonderpus apparently being more colorful. Now I am not sure at all whether the one that I collected was the wonderpus or the Mimic or actually some other species. It was dark brown when I caught it on the reef (North Queensland, Australia). The banded pattern was not apparent until it kinda settled down in my tank and started foraging. It was certainly one of the most timid and untrusting octopus that I have ever kept. It rejected the small glass bottle that I offered to it as selter and rejected all the food that I have offered it (including live food!) :( . From the two documentaries that I have taped, my specimen looked like both of them?! :oops: .

Unfortunately, I didn't know that they were not scientifically decribed before. I was not too keen in getting into the taxonomy of octopus at that time and didn't have the time either. I didn't take any photo which was a big mistake. The problem was I was more interested in collecting, keeping and observing all these wonderful marine animals than to find the time to document and share the findings with others, regretably. If we have 48 or 72 hrs a day, I am sure I would be able to do a better job, :wink:

um...
Mar 5th, 2004, 03:44pm
You'd better just head right back out there and collect a new specimen. ;)

Cyrus
Mar 5th, 2004, 04:08pm
Before I can collect another specimen, all of the followings have to happen:

1. I could magically find the time
2. I have to get on a plane
3. I have to make a boat trip
4. I have to get wet
5. I have the time to stay wet: any length of time from about a week up to a year, maybe
6. I have the luck of bumping into one again before it discover me and take cover...................and.........

Umm...I reckon thats possible.